Casey Yoos
Sports Journalism Blog
Week 10 - Black Press East-West Classic by Carroll and
Fantasy Football & TV Ratings by Fortunato
The press often ignored
the Negro Leagues therefore black newspapers were key to integration of
professional baseball and great writers are part of the success of integration
in baseball. In the 1940’s the Courier
was the largest black newspaper. Wendell Smith of the Courier was key to Jackie
Robinson’s career in professional baseball. Journalist Chris Lamb found that
the white press only reported on Jackie Robinson signing with the Dodgers
rather then the significance and historical aspect of a black baseball player
playing in the professional league. However on the newspapers of the black
press, they portrayed Jackie Robinson’s story on the front pages and in the
sports sections for weeks.
Larry Lester did a study
on the East-West Classic game and the role the press had in making the all-star
game possible. After the demise of the Negro League in 1931, in January of 1933
black newspapers took a firm position supporting black baseball. The East-West
Classic was a huge event supporting black pride and many people from around the
countries planned their vacations off of this game. Roy Sparrow of the
Pittsburgh Sun-Telegraph and William Nunn of the Courier worked to make the
event possible. They sent out press releases to 55 black weeklies, which gave
the event national coverage.
The East-West Classic attracted a large part of the
black community, white press and even major league baseball. The black newspapers
financial investment in the game made it easier for them to be objective
reporters. The game attracted positive attention to black baseball. The 1937 game
was a major success and mainstream media encouraged what the black newspapers
were doing and used their arguments to support social integration. The success
of the East-West Classic was due to the support from the black newspapers.
Nearly 30 million people participate in Fantasy
Football. Those who participate in fantasy football create teams and use the
statistics of actual players in real games to compete against others and their
teams. Fantasy Football has increased the views of NFL games on television.
There are two media-use orientations; they are ritualized media use and
instrumental media use. Fantasy football has contributed to the increase in
ratings for the NFL.
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